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The basic economic purpose of any
commercial banking and financial system is to channel funds from
surplus economic units to those that are in need of financial
resources for their existing and or planned future business
undertakings. This was said by the Minister of Health at the closing
of the International Conference on Islamic Banking and Finance,
Wednesday.

Pehin Dato Seri Setia Haji Awang Abu Bakar
then mentioned it is not difficult to imagine the importance of the
financial intermediation for both developing and developed economies.
Whether or not they recognize this fact, financial intermediates do
serve this economic purpose when they seek to maximize profits for
their owners.
He said there are three major parties
involved in financial intermediation: first to have providers of funds
or depositors, second the financial intermediaries and commercial
banks in particular, and finally the users of funds such as producers
and traders. The profit and loss sharing schemes of Islamic banking
and competition among Islamic banks should evolve into a system where
all three parties get a fair share of profits as well as losses of the
business.
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The Minister in his speech also said, the
Government of Brunei Darussalam with the financial cooperation of
Islamic Development Bank Jeddah, has approved the establishment of the
Centre for Islamic Banking, Finance and Management at Universiti
Brunei Darussalam. UBD has already started a minor programme in
Islamic Banking and Finance, and the first batch of the programme will
be graduating this year.
The Faculty of Business, Economics and
Policy Studies of UBD is reviving its Entrepreneurial Development
Unit. The incessant availability of competent and honest
entrepreneurs is one of the most important requirements for the
successful implementation of Islamic Banking and Finance. It is hoped
that these two institutions at the UBD campus would become vehicles
for progress and development of Islamic Banking and Finance.
The task of bringing all the practices of
Islamic banking and financial institutions closer to the theoretical
underpinning is enormous and challenging. It has to work under the
rules and regulations of Islamic finance by eliminating riba, gharar
and mysir from their business dealings. At the same time, it must be
as efficient, stable and mindful of distributive justice.
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